CPSC:Consumer Product Safety Commission, 消費品安全委員會; CPSIA:Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act, 消費品安全改進法案; H.R.4040:消費品安全改進法案的法案編號; ASTM:American Society of Testing Material美國材料試驗協會 ASTM F 963:Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety美國玩具安全標準; 兒童產品:指主要為12 歲以下兒童設計使用的消費產品; 兒童玩具:為12 歲以下的兒童設計供他們玩耍的消費產品; 兒童護理用品:為幫助3 歲以下兒童促進睡眠、喂食、幫助小孩 吸奶或磨牙等而設計的消費產品。
CPSIA內容概述:
2008年8月14日生效Title I- Children’s Product Safety第I章-兒童產品安全 Sec.101.Children’s products containing lead, lead paint rule兒童產品含鉛,油漆含鉛條例(101節) Sec.102.Mandatory third party testing for certain children’s product.某些兒童產品需強制通過第三方測試(102節) Sec.103.Tracking labels for children’s products.兒童產品追蹤標簽(103節) Sec.104.Standards and consumer registration of durable nursery products.耐用嬰兒產品標準及消費者登記(104節) Sec.105.Labeling requirement for advertising toys and games.玩具和游戲廣告的標簽要求(105節) Sec.106.Mandatory of toy safety standards.強制玩具安全標準(106節) Sec.107.Study of preventable injuries and death in minority children related to consumer products. 部分兒童產品有關的預防傷害和致死研究(107節) Sec.108.Prohibition on sale of certain products containing specific phthalates. 禁止出售某些含有指定的鄰苯二甲酸鹽的產品(108節)